Kugira ngo habeho ubundi buryo bwangiza ibidukikije mu gupakira ibiryo bya pulasitiki n'ibikoresho, umuhanga muri kaminuza ya Rutgers yashyizeho igiti gishingiye ku binyabuzima gishobora kwangirika ku biribwa kugira ngo birinde mikorobe zanduza kandi zangiza no kwangiza ibicuruzwa.#Umufana wigikombe

Inzira nini irashobora kugabanya ingaruka mbi z’ibidukikije ziterwa no gupakira ibiryo bya plastiki no kurengera ubuzima bwabantu.

Philippe Democritu, umuyobozi w'ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi bwa Nanoscience n’ubushakashatsi buhanitse, hamwe n’ishuri ry’ubuzima rusange rya Henry Rutgers akaba na Porofeseri wa Nanoscience n’ibidukikije Bioengineering mu kigo cy’ubumenyi bw’ubuzima bushingiye ku bidukikije n’akazi. Ati: “Twibajije kandi tuti: 'Turashobora gukora ibipfunyika byongerera igihe cyo kuramba, bigabanya imyanda y'ibiribwa, kandi byongera umutekano mu biribwa?'”

Demokritou yongeyeho ati: “Icyo dusaba ni ikoranabuhanga rinini ridufasha guhindura biopolymer, ishobora gukurwa mu myanda y'ibiribwa mu rwego rw'ubukungu buzenguruka, ikabamo fibre ifite ubwenge ishobora gupfunyika ibiryo mu buryo butaziguye. Iki nigice gishya cyibisekuruza by "ubwenge" na "icyatsi" bipakira ibiryo ".

Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku bufatanye n’abahanga bo muri kaminuza ya Harvard kandi buterwa inkunga na kaminuza y’ikoranabuhanga ya Harvard-Nanyang / Singapore Sustainable Nanotechnology Initiative.#Ibicuruzwa byinshi Yibin impapuro z'umufana

Inyandiko yabo yasohotse mu kinyamakuru cya siyansi 《Ibiribwa bya Kamere》, isobanura ikoranabuhanga ryo gupakira ibintu ukoresheje polysaccharide / fibre ishingiye kuri biopolymer. Kimwe nurubuga rwakozwe na Marvel Comics iranga Igitagangurirwa-Umuntu, ibikoresho bya viscous birashobora kuzunguruka bivuye mubikoresho bishyushya bisa nuwumisha umusatsi kandi “ukagabanuka” hejuru yibiribwa byuburyo bwose, nka avoka cyangwa brisket Steak. Ibikoresho bivamo ibiryo byuzuyemo imbaraga birakomeye bihagije kugirango birinde ibikomere kandi birimo imiti igabanya ubukana bwa mikorobe itera indwara nka E. coli na Listeria.

Urupapuro rwubushakashatsi rusobanura tekinike yitwa rotary jet jetning, inzira yo gukora biopolymers, hamwe nisuzuma ryinshi ryerekana ko igifuniko cyongerera ubuzima bwa avoka 50%. Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bubyerekana, igifuniko gishobora gukaraba n'amazi hanyuma kikangirika mu butaka mu minsi itatu.

Ipaki nshya igamije gukemura ikibazo gikomeye cy’ibidukikije: ikwirakwizwa ry’ibicuruzwa bya peteroli bishingiye kuri peteroli mu migezi y’imyanda. Demokritou yavuze ko gushyira ingufu mu gukumira ikoreshwa rya pulasitike, nk'amategeko muri Leta nka New Jersey kugira ngo akureho umuco wo gutanga imifuka yo guhaha ya pulasitike mu maduka y'ibiribwa, byafasha. Ariko barashaka gukora byinshi.#APP umufana wigikombe

Demokritou yagize ati: "Ntabwo ndwanya plastiki, ndwanya plastiki ishingiye kuri peteroli dukomeje kujugunya hanze kuko ijanisha rito ryayo rishobora gukoreshwa." Mu myaka 50 kugeza kuri 60 ishize, mugihe cya plastiki, twashyize toni miliyari 6 zimyanda ya plastike mubidukikije. Ngaho buhoro buhoro. Utwo duce duto twinjira mu mazi tunywa, ibiryo turya n'umwuka duhumeka. ”

Umubare munini wibimenyetso byatanzwe nitsinda ryubushakashatsi bwa Demokritou hamwe nabandi byerekana ingaruka zubuzima.

Uru rupapuro rusobanura uburyo fibre nshya ipfunyika ibiryo ihuza nibintu bisanzwe biboneka muri antibacterial - amavuta ya thime, aside citric na nisin. Abashakashatsi bo mu itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi bwa Demokritou barashobora guteganya ibikoresho byubwenge kugirango bikore nka sensor, gukora no gusenya imiterere ya bagiteri kugirango ibiryo bigere bitanduye. Demokritou yavuze ko ibi bizakemura ibibazo bigenda byiyongera ku ndwara ziterwa n'ibiribwa kandi bikagabanya ibibazo byo kwangirika kw'ibiribwa.#Igikombe Cyumufana Kubinyobwa Bishyushye

Abashakashatsi ba Harvard bakoze ubushakashatsi barimo Kevin Kit Parker, Huibin Chang, Luke Macqueen, Michael Peters na John Zimmerman wo mu itsinda ry’indwara z’ibinyabuzima mu ishuri rya John A. Paulson ry’ubuhanga n’ubumenyi ngiro; Ishuri ryubuzima rusange rya Harvard Chan kubidukikije Jie Xu, Zeynep Aytac na Tao Xu bo mu kigo cya Nanotehnologiya na Nanotoxicology, ishami ryubuzima.#https: //www.nndhpaper.com/